Electronic health records are now critical in day-to-day health care operations.

This commentary offers best-practice recommendations about informed consent processes and patient-clinician relationship formation.

This commentary on a case canvasses federal and organizational rules applicable to health recordkeeping and “open notes.”

Electronic health records offer immediate access to a broad swath of health information and data that patients are often not prepared to interpret or review.

Patients whose conditions are undiagnosed face stress and limited, delayed access to interventions that address their specific needs.

UDN research is complex and involves many variables, and some patient-subjects think that having enrolled in a UDN protocol was not worthwhile.

Transparency, clarity, and a nonjudgmental attitude can help cultivate safe multidisciplinary communication and openness during a clinical encounter.

Little guidance exists about best practices for how clinical teams should respond to children’s unmet needs.

Access to health care is a key structural determinant of health, with lack of health insurance as a main barrier.

This commentary on a case introduces 3 critical approaches to a case: equivalence, further-loss, and pro-extinctionist.