Fully assessing children’s sleep environments and effectively promoting children’s overall sleep health is nearly impossible during brief clinical encounters.

Poor sleep affects nearly every organ system and influences many morbidity and mortality causes, so screening for sleep sufficiency and quality should be prioritized.

Ethically justifying human-centered research with only nonhuman animals as subjects likely requires that the research’s benefits to humans must, at least, outweigh harms suffered by the nonhuman animals.

Nonhuman animals used in biomedical research frequently suffer and are harmed as part of their use as experimental models.

Legal advocacy addresses patients’ health-harming legal needs in housing, public benefits, employment, education, immigration, domestic violence, and other areas of law.

Undocumented people in the US face legal and structural barriers to health care services, including for kidney failure.

MLPs in the VHA help minimize ethical tensions that tend to come up when diagnosing and documenting disability.

Severe withdrawal, risk of patient-initiated discharge, and some inpatients’ uses of substances prompt questions considered in this commentary.

Clinicians caring for patients with OUD should plan for possible disruptions of treatment caused by arrests and pretrial confinements.

Evidence of harm reduction interventions’ morbidity and mortality benefits is abundant and of high quality.