Fostering transgender patients’ sense of agency should be a clinical and ethical priority.

Eliminating cervical cancer inequality means transmen need regular, unimpeded access to regular Pap screening.

Author Ryan Sallans discusses his experience accessing health care and suggests how to take good gynecological care of transmen.

Feminism plays critical roles in innovating health care policies and practices. Feminist insights into clinicians as gatekeepers to gender-transition interventions can help resist tendencies to pathologize transgender.

One transgender patient draws upon his transition experiences to suggest strategies for health care professionals looking to be more responsive to transgender patients’ needs.

Surgeons can have an impact on patients and communities that goes well beyond the operating room. This month on Ethics Talk, we discuss how the concept of "surgical justice" can help plastic surgeons deliver better care topatients and communities.

Physicians should extend gender-affirming treatment to gender-nonconforming people, who experience discrimination and health disparities.

In referring transgender patients for medical transition, clinicians should be guided by harm reduction, respect for autonomy, and continuity of care.

Research should be conducted on transgender populations to inform evidence-based guidelines for gender-affirming treatment.

The AMA Code of Medical Ethics opinions related to discrimination and disparities in health care.