Because research on the efficacy of approaches to addiction recovery is inconclusive, clinicians should recommend several, including 12-step approaches.

Physicians have a responsibility to balance patient confidentiality and full disclosure to the family of adolescent patients with eating disorders in order to provide optimal treatment.

The convening power of clinical ethics committees stems from their reputation for fairness and procedural legitimacy in addressing and resolving ethically complex cases.

For an adolescent patient with extreme anorexia nervosa, steps for expressing compassion during a force intervention need to be clear.

對於患有極度神經性厭食症的青少年患者，在強制干預期間表達同情心的步驟需要明確。

Para un paciente adolescente con anorexia nerviosa extrema, los pasos para expresar compasión durante una intervención forzada deben ser claros.